Wireshark’s documentation is split across two directories.
The doc directory contains man pages, User’s Guide, Developer’s Guide, and the release notes, which are written in Asciidoctor markup.
Our various output formats are generated using the following tools. Intermediate formats are in italics.
Asciidoctor comes in several flavors: a Ruby gem (Asciidoctor), a Java bundle (AsciidoctorJ), and transpiled JavaScript (Asciidoctor.js). The Ruby and Java flavors can be used to build Wireshark’s documentation, but the JavaScript flavor doesn’t support all of the features that we require.
The guides and release notes were originally written in DocBook (hence the directory name). They were later converted to AsciiDoc and then migrated to Asciidoctor. The man pages were originally in Perl’s POD (Plain Old Documentation) format and were later converted to Asciidoctor. We use Asciidoctor’s modern (>= 1.5.0) syntax.
PDF output requires Asciidoctor’s PDF backend. It is included with AsciidoctorJ but not with Asciidoctor.
Converting from DocBook to HTML requires the DocBook DTD (http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/ToolsSetup.html) and DocBook stylesheets (http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/InstallStylesheets.html). These are available via installable packages on most Linux distributions, Chocolatey, and Homebrew.
xsltproc converts DocBook XML to various formats based on XSL stylesheets. It either ships as part of the operating system or is available via an installable package on most Linux distributions, Chocolatey, and Homebrew.