Wireshark 4.5.0
The Wireshark network protocol analyzer
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Classes | Typedefs | Enumerations | Functions
wscbor.h File Reference
#include <ws_symbol_export.h>
#include <epan/tvbuff.h>
#include <epan/proto.h>
#include <epan/expert.h>
#include <wsutil/wmem/wmem_list.h>

Go to the source code of this file.

Classes

struct  wscbor_error_t
 Decoding or require_* error. More...
 
struct  wscbor_tag_t
 Tag metadata and value. More...
 
struct  wscbor_chunk_t
 A data-containing, optionally-tagged chunk of CBOR. More...
 

Typedefs

typedef enum cbor_type cbor_type
 The same enumeration from libcbor-0.5.
 
typedef struct _wscbor_chunk_priv_t wscbor_chunk_priv_t
 

Enumerations

enum  cbor_type {
  CBOR_TYPE_UINT = 0 , CBOR_TYPE_NEGINT = 1 , CBOR_TYPE_BYTESTRING = 2 , CBOR_TYPE_STRING = 3 ,
  CBOR_TYPE_ARRAY = 4 , CBOR_TYPE_MAP = 5 , CBOR_TYPE_TAG = 6 , CBOR_TYPE_FLOAT_CTRL = 7
}
 The same enumeration from libcbor-0.5. More...
 
enum  _cbor_ctrl {
  CBOR_CTRL_NONE = 0 , CBOR_CTRL_FALSE = 20 , CBOR_CTRL_TRUE = 21 , CBOR_CTRL_NULL = 22 ,
  CBOR_CTRL_UNDEF = 23
}
 The same enumeration from libcbor-0.5.
 

Functions

WS_DLL_PUBLIC void wscbor_init (void)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC const ei_register_infowscbor_expert_items (int *size)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC wscbor_error_twscbor_error_new (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, expert_field *ei, const char *format,...)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC wscbor_chunk_twscbor_chunk_read (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, tvbuff_t *tvb, int *offset)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC void wscbor_chunk_free (wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint64_t wscbor_chunk_mark_errors (packet_info *pinfo, proto_item *item, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC unsigned wscbor_has_errors (const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_is_indefinite_break (const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_skip_next_item (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, tvbuff_t *tvb, int *offset)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_skip_if_errors (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, tvbuff_t *tvb, int *offset, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_major_type (wscbor_chunk_t *chunk, cbor_type major)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_array (wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_array_size (wscbor_chunk_t *chunk, uint64_t count_min, uint64_t count_max)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_map (wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool * wscbor_require_boolean (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint64_t * wscbor_require_uint64 (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC int64_t * wscbor_require_int64 (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char * wscbor_require_tstr (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC tvbuff_twscbor_require_bstr (wmem_allocator_t *alloc, wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_container (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_ctrl (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_boolean (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk, const bool *value)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_uint64 (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk, const uint64_t *value)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_int64 (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk, const int64_t *value)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_bitmask (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, const int ett, int *const *fields, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk, const uint64_t *value)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_tstr (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_bstr (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 
WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_itemproto_tree_add_cbor_strlen (proto_tree *tree, int hfindex, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, const wscbor_chunk_t *chunk)
 

Detailed Description

Definitions for the Wireshark CBOR item decoding API. References: RFC 8949: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8949

Copyright 2019-2021, Brian Sipos brian.nosp@m..sip.nosp@m.os@gm.nosp@m.ail..nosp@m.com

Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer By Gerald Combs geral.nosp@m.d@wi.nosp@m.resha.nosp@m.rk.o.nosp@m.rg Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs

SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ cbor_type

enum cbor_type

The same enumeration from libcbor-0.5.

Enumerator
CBOR_TYPE_UINT 

positive integers

CBOR_TYPE_NEGINT 

negative integers

CBOR_TYPE_BYTESTRING 

byte strings

CBOR_TYPE_STRING 

text strings

CBOR_TYPE_ARRAY 

arrays

CBOR_TYPE_MAP 

maps

CBOR_TYPE_TAG 

tags

CBOR_TYPE_FLOAT_CTRL 

decimals and special values (true, false, nil, ...)

Function Documentation

◆ proto_tree_add_cbor_container()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_item * proto_tree_add_cbor_container ( proto_tree tree,
int  hfindex,
packet_info pinfo,
tvbuff_t tvb,
const wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Add an item representing an array or map container. If the item is type FT_UINT* or FT_INT* the count of (array) items or map (pairs) is used as the item value.

◆ proto_tree_add_cbor_ctrl()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_item * proto_tree_add_cbor_ctrl ( proto_tree tree,
int  hfindex,
packet_info pinfo,
tvbuff_t tvb,
const wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Add an item representing a non-boolean, non-float control value.

◆ proto_tree_add_cbor_strlen()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC proto_item * proto_tree_add_cbor_strlen ( proto_tree tree,
int  hfindex,
packet_info pinfo,
tvbuff_t tvb,
const wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Add an item representing the length of a bstr or tstr value.

◆ wscbor_chunk_free()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC void wscbor_chunk_free ( wscbor_chunk_t chunk)

Free a chunk and its lists.

◆ wscbor_chunk_mark_errors()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint64_t wscbor_chunk_mark_errors ( packet_info pinfo,
proto_item item,
const wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

After both reading and decoding a chunk, report on any errors found.

Parameters
pinfoThe associated packet.
itemThe associated tree item.
chunkThe chunk with possible errors.
Returns
The error count.

◆ wscbor_chunk_read()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC wscbor_chunk_t * wscbor_chunk_read ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
tvbuff_t tvb,
int *  offset 
)

Scan for a tagged chunk of headers. The chunk of byte string and text string items includes the data content in its offset.

Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
tvbThe TVB to read from.
[in,out]offsetThe offset with in tvb. This is updated to be just past the new chunk.
Returns
The chunk of data found, including any errors. This never returns NULL.
Postcondition
This can throw ReportedBoundsError or ContainedBoundsError if the read itself ran out of data.

◆ wscbor_error_new()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC wscbor_error_t * wscbor_error_new ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
expert_field ei,
const char *  format,
  ... 
)

Construct a new error object.

Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
eiThe specific error type.
formatIf non-NULL, a message format string.
Returns
The new object.

◆ wscbor_expert_items()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC const ei_register_info * wscbor_expert_items ( int *  size)

Expose available expert info for this library.

Parameters
[out]sizeSet to the size of the array.
Returns
The array of expert info objects.

◆ wscbor_has_errors()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC unsigned wscbor_has_errors ( const wscbor_chunk_t chunk)

Determine if a chunk has errors.

Parameters
chunkThe chunk with possible errors.
Returns
The error count.

◆ wscbor_init()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC void wscbor_init ( void  )

Register expert info and other wireshark data.

◆ wscbor_is_indefinite_break()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_is_indefinite_break ( const wscbor_chunk_t chunk)

Determine if an indefinite break is present.

Parameters
chunkThe chunk to check.
Returns
True if it's an indefinite break.

◆ wscbor_require_array()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_array ( wscbor_chunk_t chunk)

Require an array item.

Parameters
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
True if the item is an array.

◆ wscbor_require_array_size()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_array_size ( wscbor_chunk_t chunk,
uint64_t  count_min,
uint64_t  count_max 
)

Require an array have a specific ranged size.

Parameters
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
count_minThe minimum acceptable size.
count_maxThe maximum acceptable size.
Returns
True if the size is acceptable.

◆ wscbor_require_boolean()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool * wscbor_require_boolean ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Require a CBOR item to have a boolean value.

Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
Pointer to the boolean value, if the item was boolean. The value can be deleted with wscbor_require_delete().

◆ wscbor_require_bstr()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC tvbuff_t * wscbor_require_bstr ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Require a CBOR item to have a byte-string value. Use tvb_memdup() or similar if the raw byte-string is needed.

Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
Pointer to the value, if the item was an bstr. The value is memory managed by wireshark.

◆ wscbor_require_int64()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC int64_t * wscbor_require_int64 ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Require a CBOR item to have an signed- or unsigned-integer value.

Note
This reader will clip the most significant bit of the value.
Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
Pointer to the value, if the item was an integer. The value can be deleted with wscbor_require_delete().

◆ wscbor_require_major_type()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_major_type ( wscbor_chunk_t chunk,
cbor_type  major 
)

Require a specific item major type.

Parameters
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
majorThe required major type.
Returns
True if the item is that type.

◆ wscbor_require_map()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_require_map ( wscbor_chunk_t chunk)

Require a map item.

Parameters
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
True if the item is a map.

◆ wscbor_require_tstr()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC char * wscbor_require_tstr ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Require a CBOR item to have a text-string value. If the actual text string is not needed, use the following to avoid an unnecessary allocation.

wscbor_require_major_type(chunk, CBOR_TYPE_STRING)
@ CBOR_TYPE_STRING
text strings
Definition wscbor.h:45
Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
Pointer to the null-terminated UTF-8, if the item was a tstr.
Postcondition
This can throw ContainedBoundsError string ran out of data.

◆ wscbor_require_uint64()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint64_t * wscbor_require_uint64 ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Require a CBOR item to have an unsigned-integer value.

Note
This reader will clip the most significant bit of the value.
Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
[in,out]chunkThe chunk to read from and write errors on.
Returns
Pointer to the boolean value, if the item was an integer. The value can be deleted with wscbor_require_delete().

◆ wscbor_skip_if_errors()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_skip_if_errors ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
tvbuff_t tvb,
int *  offset,
const wscbor_chunk_t chunk 
)

Skip over an item if a chunk has errors. This allows skipping an entire array or map if the major type or size is not as expected.

Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
tvbThe data buffer.
[in,out]offsetThe initial offset to read and skip over.
chunkThe chunk with possible errors.
Returns
True if there were errors and the item skipped.

◆ wscbor_skip_next_item()

WS_DLL_PUBLIC bool wscbor_skip_next_item ( wmem_allocator_t alloc,
tvbuff_t tvb,
int *  offset 
)

Recursively skip items from a stream.

Parameters
allocThe allocator to use.
tvbThe data buffer.
[in,out]offsetThe initial offset to read and skip over. Will be set to one-past the last valid CBOR (possibly nested) present.
Returns
True if the skipped item was fully valid.
Postcondition
This can throw ReportedBoundsError or ContainedBoundsError if the read itself ran out of data.